The Canadian Rockies

The Rocky Mountains, on the border between Alberta and British Columbia, form Canada's geographic backbone.

Banff National Park

Banff, which became Canada's first national park in the 1880s, has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town of Banff, circled by the mountains called Sulphur, Rundle, Norquay, Tunnel, and Cascade, affords visitors a year-round experience. In the winter, there is skiing and ice skating. In the summer, the area is a haven for hikers and campers. At any time of the year, visitors can enjoy the town's hot springs. Canada's most photogenic spot is Lake Louise, named after the daughter of Queen Victoria. Overlooking the lake is Chateau Lake Louise, a super deluxe resort with more than 500 rooms for visitors.

Jasper National Park

This 4,200-square mile park north of Banff offers its own charms. Visitors who want mountain views but who do not want to hike to the top of a peak may enjoy the gondola ride from the town of Jasper up Whistler's Mountain. The 1920s-era Jasper Park Lodge is a favorite destination for tourists.

Waterton Lakes National Park

This park, located on the Montana border adjacent to the U.S. Glacier National Park, became the first international peace park in 1932. Waterton Lakes is smaller than its neighbors to the north, and sees fewer visitors. It is the perfect destination for a visitor who wants to see the Canadian Rockies in all their grandeur without having to share the vista with large crowds.